Николай Хмеленок. Тренажёры по английскому языку. Present Perfect

Present Perfect

Present Perfect. Настоящее совершенное have + P.II (правильные глаголы — -ed) Соответствует русскому прошедшему — нас интересует не время действия, а факт совершения или результат действия до момента речи. Употребляется в вопросах и ответах, часто в начале разговора: today, this week /year/ winter, в вопросах с when Употребляется со словами yet — ещё, already — уже, often — часто, just — только что, seldom — редко, never — никогда, ever — когда-либо.

yet already often уже just часто seldom только что never редко ever никогда когда-либо ещё lately недавно

В предложениях со словами, указывающими время действия: вчера, на прошлой неделе, час назад, летом, в среду, в 2001 г., недавно, во время войны, до войны – употребляется простое прошедшее время. Did you see her yesterday? did (did not) + Infinitiv Но: I have never seen a lion. have + 3-я форма глагола.

I , never, be, to London.

I, see, a zoo, in London.

I, visit, many places.

I, read, an interesting, book.

I, play, basketball.

I, see, a lion, at the zoo.

We, do, our homework.

Dad, come, late, home.

My friends, go, to the park.

You, do, your homework?

You, write, a letter, to granny?

We, play, with my dog.

Mike, already, do, his homework.

He, not, help, his mum, yet.

He, already, walk, his dog.

Mike, not, phone, his friend, yet.

She, already, make, a present, for mum.

Your friend, learn, new English words?

You, see, my pictures?

What, you, eat, for your breakfast?

What animals, you, see?

Where, you, be, today?

I, be, the library, today.

I, not, see, elephants, yet.

Max, not, come, to school, today.

Where, you, already, be?

Where, you, buy, your shoes?

He, buy, many souvenirs, in London.

You, ever, fly, by plane?

You, ever, read, about Admiral Nelson?

You, ever, go shopping, without your mother?

You, ever, tell, your friend, about your family?

How many times, you, be, there?

I, just, come, from New York.

What, you, eat, today?

What games, you, play, today?

Which lessons, you, have, today?

Who, meet, you, today?

What, you, buy, today?

Who, play, with you, today?

You, see, the new film, already?

He, not, do, his homework.

I, not, clean, my teeth.

We, buy, a new car.

I, read, 5 books.

You, read, this, book?

Who, take, my pen?

She, see, him, this week.

He, just, open, the window.

We, travel, by train.

You, ever, travel, by plane?

We, just, arrive.

I, never, be, France.

They, already, buy, tickets, for the train.