"Present perfect"- правило и упражнения
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Что общего у этих предложений?
Я покормил кошку.
Она выпила молоко.
Утка улетела.
Мы сделали домашнее задание.
I have fed the cat.
It has drunk milk.
The duck has flown.
We have done homework.
Present Perfect
Настоящее совершённое
используется для выражения действий, которые произошли в прошлом, но результат можно наблюдать в настоящем
Выберите вспомогательный глагол HAVE или HAS
I … fed my dog.
She … eaten the cake.
Mike … done his homework.
They … broken the window.
The boy … hurt his hand.
My mother … forgotten my book at home.
Children … drunk the lemonade.
have
have
have
has
has
has
has
Слова-спутники Present Perfect
just – только что
already – уже
never – никогда
ever – когда-либо
Обычно они ставятся перед
I have just drunk milk.
She has already flown to America.
He has never flown to Africa.
V
3
Make up sentences:
Nick (already, buy) a car.
I (just, draw) an animal.
We (never, be) to England.
Boys (just, break) the window.
He (already, buy) my book.
They (already, be) to the zoo.
I (just, feed) my cat.
№ 1
My aunt _____ (write) shopping list. It's on the kitchen table.
Tom, you _____ (eat) my cake!
I’m tired. I _____ (watch) three X-Files videos.
Hurry up! We _____ (start) the film!
Kate _____ (study) hard this year, so she'll pass her exams.
Oh no! He _____ (drop) the plate!
The tree is very green. It _____ (rain) a lot this month.
# 2
He_____ (not clean) my clothes.
We _____ (not start) their meal.
I _____ (not do) my work.
They _____ (not win) all matches this year.
My mother and I _____ (not see) any films this week.
It's my birthday party today. I _____ (not mait) many people.
She _____ (not wash) her hands. They're very dirty.
# 3
Jane/be/in bed/for a long time.
She / not drink / anything / this day.
We / not see / friends / for a week.
She / stay / at home / since Tuesday.
Sam / have / a red nose /for 2 days.
She / not play / tennis / since last weekend.
She / not do / any school work /since Tuesday.